The Benefits of Resistance Training

By Amy Freeman , last updated December 28, 2011
Resistance training, or strength training, has many benefits that include building muscle tone and strength, improving the condition of the heart, and weight loss. The condition of your body and your overall health and well-being will most likely improve if you begin a resistance training routine. To get the most benefit from a resistance training program, start by working with someone who knows what they are doing. Ask an experienced friend to help you or hire a trainer to get you started.
 
Source:eHow

What Is Resistance Training?

Resistance training involves performing exercises using an outside force that acts as a hindrance. You don't need to lift weights or use a weight machine to train with resistance. Exercises such as push-ups, in which the floor acts as the resisting force, are also considered resistance training. When you perform a resistance exercise, whether it is a push-up or lifting a barbell over your head, your muscles contract in response to the force placed upon them. Typically, each individual exercise works on contracting a specific set of muscles.

Bigger, Stronger Muscles

Strength training doesn't mean you will bulk up like a bodybuilder. It will prevent you from losing muscle mass, which is of particular concern as you get older. As you age, your body loses muscle mass. That lost muscle is replaced with fat, unless you work to keep it. It doesn't matter how old you are, resistance training can help you regain muscle mass at any age.

Lifting weights and other resistance exercises will also help you become stronger. Having stronger muscles means you'll be able to lift heavier objects and will be able to work out longer. You'll notice a boost in your endurance for other tasks as well.

Better Balance, Better Posture

Once you begin working your muscles regularly, you'll notice an improvement in your balance as well as your posture. You learn the proper way to hold your body during the exercises, which transfers into your everyday life as well. Regular exercise also improves your coordination, which keeps you upright and balanced. Better balance is especially beneficial as you age.

Fewer Health Problems

Exercise and resistance training improves the health of your heart, which in turn can help lower your blood pressure, and reverse metabolic syndrome. Training may help your body better control glucose levels and insulin response. If you suffer from back pain or a condition such as arthritis, resistance exercises may help reduce your pain or relieve your symptoms.

Metabolic Boost

Strength training, unlike cardiovascular exercise, helps you burn calories during a workout and after a workout too. Resistance exercises usually increase your resting metabolic rate, which means you'll burn more calories, even when you are sitting and reading a book or watching television. The more calories you burn, the more likely you will be to reach your weight loss goals and the less likely you'll be to put on unwanted weight.

Starting a Routine

Even a light weight and short workout can set you on the path to reaping the benefits of resistance training. Try one set of a variety of exercises three times a week to get started. You should feel tired at the end of each set. If you do not, add more weight, or increase the number of sets you perform.

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