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| Rating: |
   
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| Run Time: |
114 min |
| MPAA Rating: |
NR |
| Released: |
1986 |
| Directors: |
Juzo Itami
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| Genre/Type: |
Comedy
Satire
Comedy of Manners
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| Producers: |
Seigo Hosogoe
Juzo Itami
Yasushi Tamaoki
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Plot Synopsis by Matthew Tobey
The sophomore directorial effort from ill-fated Japanese filmmaker
Juzo Itami, Tampopo is an off-beat comedy featuring several intersecting stories all related to food.
Tsutomu Yamazaki plays Goro, a truck driver who helps a young widow named Tampopo (
Nobuko Miyamoto) improve her noodle restaurant. Over the course of the film, the story drifts around, not only following the stories of Tampopo, her son, and Goro, but also a number of customers who come through the diner, including an old woman (Izumi Hara) who insists on squeezing the cheese at a market and a criminal (
Ken Watanabe) with a food-based kink. Tampopo was nominated for Best Foreign Film at the 1988 Independent Spirit Awards.
A gleeful thumb in the eye of Japan's money-mad 1980s culture,
Juzo Itami's masterpiece subverts all that is right and proper with food and sex. Dubbed the first "noodle western," the film concerns a craggy-faced
Shane-like stranger (he drives a semi instead of a horse) who aids a young widow named Tampopo as she struggles to make the best bowl of ramen noodles in town. On one level, the film works as an odd metaphor for Japan's newfound affluence, built on avid borrowings from other cultures. Each of the figures who gathers around to help Tampopo has a distinct national signifier: the belligerent, often drunk Piskin (not a common Japanese name) evokes Russia, the itinerant Noodle Master who sports a beret and speaks wistfully about French cuisine indicates France, and, of course, the cowboy hat-sporting Goro recalls the United States. Yet the film's loose structure, organized around seemingly unrelated vignettes, gives it a wider cultural resonance. From the scene in which the Man in the White Suit and his moll perform an unnatural act with raw egg to the corporate neophyte who upstages his boss with his expert knowledge of gourmet cuisine to the old woman who molests fruit in a grocery store, everyone in Tampopo is obsessed with food and uses it to stage their own quiet, often perverse protests against Japan's rigid hierarchical society. Like films from the French New Wave, Tampopo is a dizzying, kaleidoscopic inside joke. Itami includes references from the aforementioned
Shane (1953) to
Breathless (1960) to the later works of
Luis Buñuel and
Luchino Visconti's
Death in Venice (1971) (complete with a soundtrack drawn from Gustav Mahler's First and Third Symphonies). Tampopo is a wildly inventive, fantastically entertaining movie by a film master at the peak of his powers.