Biography by Jason Ankeny, All Music Guide
Born in 1971 to parents who emigrated from India to the U.S. in the 1960s, the Bay Area-based composer and pianist Vijay Iyer led three distinct combos: Spirit Complex, the Poisonous Prophets, and the Vijay Iyer Trio. All three groups appeared on the musician's 1995 debut on Asian Improv,
Memorophilia, a collection fusing jazz forms with the rhythms of South Asian music. In addition to working to create interactive software for improvised musical performance, Iyer worked frequently with alto saxophonist and M-Base pioneer
Steve Coleman in his groups the Mystic Rhythm Society and the Secret Doctrine, and occasionally sat in with the Five Elements. By the time of
Panoptic Modes' release in late 2001, Iyer had a working quartet with alto saxophonist
Rudresh Mahanthappa, bassist
Stephan Crump, and drummer
Derrek Phillips.
Phillips gave way to
Tyshawn Sorey, and the quartet released
Blood Sutra in 2003. At the same time, Iyer was working with hip-hop's
Mike Ladd on
In What Language?, an examination of the often dehumanizing world of international travel in a post 9-11 world, also released in 2003. He continued working with
Mahanthappa and
Ladd, appearing on
Mahanthappa's
Mother Tongue in 2004 and
Ladd's
Negrophilia: The Album in 2005 before releasing his own
Reimagining, also in 2005. He was back with
Mahanthappa for 2006's
Raw Materials and
Ladd for 2007's
Still Life with Commentator. Tragicomic appeared in 2008.