Topic: Convicts Sent to Australia
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When were convicts sent to Australia?
The First Fleet assembled in Portsmouth, England, and set sail on 13 May 1787. They arrived in Botany Bay on 18 January 1788, but for a variety of reasons, moved on to settle at Port Jackson on 26 January 1788. The transportation of convict... Read More »
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When were convicts sent to western Australia?
Western Australia started as a free colony. The first convicts were only sent in 1850. Read More »
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What did convicts do to get sent to Australia?
The convicts on the First Fleet were thieves, pick-pockets, forgers, petty criminals and ordinary people just struggling to survive and driven to steal food. Some were convicted of assault. Murderers were not transported on the First Fleet. Read More »
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Convicts Sent to Australia
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Transportation of convicts to Australia ended when the last convict ship left Britain in 1867 and arrived in Australia on 10 January 1868. This ship, the "Hougoumont", brought its final cargo of 269 convicts to Western Australia, as New Sou...
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Source: http://wiki.answers.com/Q/When_were_the_last_convicts_sent_to_Aus...
The First Fleet of convicts left Portsmouth, England, on 13 May 1787 and arrived in Botany Bay on 18 January 1788.
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It is estimated that, from the time of the First Fleet until the time transportation ceased with the final shipload of convicts to Western Australia in 1868, a total of around 162,000 convicts came to Australia.
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Transportation.
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Many were very young. Some children and teenagers, who were kept in prisons away from the adults. But there were also a lot of older convicts. Many were sentanced to death instead, but transportation was seen as the humane alternative.
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Source: http://wiki.answers.com/Q/How_old_convicts_when_they_were_sent_to...
Convicts were sent to Australia to solve the problem of Britain's overcrowded prisons (a consequence of the Industrial Revolution) by establishing a new penal colony in a land which showed promise for eventually becoming self-supporting. Br...
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Source: http://wiki.answers.com/Q/Why_were_so_many_convicts_sent_to_Austr...
