The electrons within a given "shell" do not have the same energy, so as to tell them apart, they are labeled like so. In order of increasing energy they go. s, p, d , and f In a large atom it is possible to have a total number of ...
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directional orbital means that the lobes representing electron density are along a particular axes like for example px,py,pz, have lobes around x,y,and z axes so they r directional in comparison to s orbital,and also d(x^2-y^2)and dz^2 are ...
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The orbital angular momentum of a ' s orbital is zero, as 'l' = 0. This means that the probability of finding an electron at a particular distance from the nucleus is the same in all directions/at all angles. Since the distribution of elect...
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No. First l is not zero so there is a signficant centrifugal force resulting from the orbital angular momentum which keeps the electron from the nucleus. Also there are two angular nodes which intersect at the nucleus so the wave function i...
http://pages.pomona.edu/%7Ewes04747/ex_soln/exam_1b.htm
After oxidation-reduction has taken place, or when it is not ionized.
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I am not sure exactly, but originally it was thought that all of the electrons were just somewhere around the nucleus of an atom. When the shapes of molecules were being looked at, the orbital shapes and locations were determined based on t...
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The shape of the cloud, or orbital, depended on the amount of energy, angular momentum and magnetic moment of the individual electron. The properties of an atom's electron configuration are described by four quantum numbers: n, l, m, and s....
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