rest
1 (rĕst)
[Middle English, from Old English.]
noun
- Cessation of work, exertion, or activity.
- Peace, ease, or refreshment resulting from sleep or the cessation of an activity.
- Sleep or quiet relaxation.
- The repose of death: eternal rest.
- Relief or freedom from disquiet or disturbance.
- Mental or emotional tranquillity.
- Termination or absence of motion.
- Music
- An interval of silence corresponding to one of the possible time values within a measure.
- The mark or symbol indicating such a pause and its length.
- A short pause in a line of poetry; a caesura.
- A device used as a support: a back rest.
- Games See bridge1
verb: rest·ed, rest·ing, rests.
intransitive verb
- To cease motion, work, or activity.
- To lie down, especially to sleep.
- To be at peace or ease; be tranquil.
- To be, become, or remain temporarily still, quiet, or inactive: Let the issue rest here.
- To be supported or based; lie, lean, or sit: The ladder rests firmly against the tree.
- To be imposed or vested, as a responsibility or burden: The final decision rests with the chairperson.
- To depend or rely: That argument rests on a false assumption.
- To be located or be in a specified place: The original manuscript rests in the museum.
- To be fixed or directed on something: “His brown eyes rested on her for a moment” (John le Carré)
- To remain; linger.
- Law To cease voluntarily the presentation of evidence in a case: The defense rests.
transitive verb
- To give rest or repose to: rested my eyes.
- To place, lay, or lean for ease, support, or repose.
- To base or ground: I rested my conclusion on that fact.
- To fix or direct (the gaze, for example).
- To bring to rest; halt.
- Law To cease voluntarily the introduction of evidence in (a case).
idioms
- at rest
- Asleep. Dead. Motionless; inactive. Free from anxiety or distress.
- lay to rest
- To bury (a dead body); inter. To settle (an issue, for example), especially so as to be free of it: The judge's ruling put to rest the dispute between the neighbors.
derivatives
- rest́er
- noun
rest
2 (rĕst)
[Middle English, from Old French reste, from rester, to remain, from Latin restāre, to stay behind, re-, re-, + stāre, to stand.]
noun
- The part that is left over after something has been removed; remainder.
- That or those remaining: The beginning was boring, but the rest was interesting. The rest are arriving later.
intransitive verb: rest·ed, rest·ing, rests.
- To be or continue to be; remain: Rest assured that we will finish on time.
- To remain or be left over.
rest
3 (rĕst)
[Middle English reste, short for areste, a stopping, holding, from Old French, from arester, to stop; see arrest.]
noun
- A support for a lance on the side of the breastplate of medieval armor.
bridge
1 (brĭj)
[Middle English brigge, from Old English brycg.]
noun
- A structure spanning and providing passage over a gap or barrier, such as a river or roadway.
- Something resembling or analogous to this structure in form or function: a land bridge between the continents; a bridge of understanding between two countries.
- The upper bony ridge of the human nose.
- The part of a pair of eyeglasses that rests against this ridge.
- A fixed or removable replacement for one or several but not all of the natural teeth, usually anchored at each end to a natural tooth.
- Music
- A thin, upright piece of wood in some stringed instruments that supports the strings above the soundboard.
- A transitional passage connecting two subjects or movements.
- Nautical A crosswise platform or enclosed area above the main deck of a ship from which the ship is controlled.
- Games
- A long stick with a notched plate at one end, used to steady the cue in billiards. Also called rest1
- The hand used as a support to steady the cue.
- Electricity
- Any of various instruments for measuring or comparing the characteristics, such as impedance or inductance, of a conductor.
- An electrical shunt.
- Chemistry An intramolecular connection that spans atoms or groups of atoms.
transitive verb: bridged, bridg·ing, bridg·es.
- To build a bridge over.
- To cross by or as if by a bridge.
derivatives
- bridgéa·ble
- adjective