pres·ent
1 (prĕźənt)
[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin praesēns, praesent- present participle of praeesse, to be present, prae-, pre-, + esse, to be.]
noun
- A moment or period in time perceptible as intermediate between past and future; now.
- Grammar
- The present tense.
- A verb form in the present tense.
- Law The document or instrument in question: Be it known by these presents.
adjective
- Existing or happening now; current: the present leader; present trends.
- Being at hand or in attendance: Thirty guests were present at the ceremony.
- Existing in something specified: Oxygen is present in the bloodstream.
- Now being considered; actually here or involved: the present subject; present company excepted.
- Grammar Designating a verb tense or form that expresses current time.
- Archaic Readily available; immediate.
- Obsolete Alert to circumstances; attentive.
idioms
- at present
- At the present time; right now.
- for the present
- For the time being; temporarily.
derivatives
- preśent·ness
- noun
pre·sent
2 (prĭ-zĕnt́)
[Middle English presenten, from Old French presenter, from Latin presentāre, to show, from praesēns, praesent- present participle of praeesse, to be in front of; see present1.]
verb: -sent·ed, -sent·ing, -sents.
transitive verb
- To introduce, especially with formal ceremony.
- To introduce (a young woman) to society with conventional ceremony.
- To bring before the public: present a play.
- To make a gift or award of.
- To make a gift to.
- To offer for observation, examination, or consideration; show or display. See synonyms at offer
- To afford or furnish: The situation presented us with a chance to improve our knowledge.
- To turn or position in the direction of another: presented his face to the camera.
- To attach (an antigen, for example) on the surface of a molecule for detection by other molecules.
- To hold, carry, or point (a weapon) in a particular manner as a salutation or sign of honor, usually along the center axis of the body.
- Ecclesiastical To recommend (a cleric) for a benefice.
- Law
- To offer to a legislature or court for consideration.
- To bring a charge or indictment against.
intransitive verb
- To manifest as a part of a disease or medical condition.
- To make a presentation.
noun
- Something presented; a gift.
- The position of a rifle or other weapon when presented.
derivatives
- pre·sent́er
- noun