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Synonyms
ham·mer (hăḿər)

[Middle English hamer, from Old English hamor.]

noun 

  1. A hand tool consisting of a handle with a head of metal or other heavy rigid material that is attached at a right angle, used for striking or pounding.
  2. A tool or device similar in function or action to this striking tool, as:
    1. The part of a gunlock that hits the primer or firing pin or explodes the percussion cap and causes the gun to fire.
    2. Music One of the padded wooden pieces of a piano that strikes the strings.
    3. A part of an apparatus that strikes a gong or bell, as in a clock.
  3. Anatomy See malleus
  4. Sports A metal ball weighing 16 pounds (7.2 kilograms) and having a long wire or wooden handle by which it is thrown for distance in track-and-field competition.
  5. A small mallet used by auctioneers.

verb: -mered, -mer·ing, -mers. 

transitive verb 

  1. To hit, especially repeatedly, with or as if with a hammer; pound. See synonyms at beat
  2. To beat into a shape with or as if with a hammer: hammered out the dents in the fender; hammered out a contract acceptable to both sides.
  3. To put together, fasten, or seal, particularly with nails, by hammering.
  4. To force upon by constant repetition: hammered the information into the students' heads.
    1. To defeat soundly.
    2. To inflict a heavy loss or damage on.

intransitive verb 

  1. To deal repeated blows with or as if with a hammer; pummel: “Wind hammered at us violently in gusts” (Thor Heyerdahl)
  2. To undergo beating in the manner of a hammer: My pulse hammered.
  3. Informal To keep at something continuously: hammered away at the problem.

idioms

under the hammer
For sale at an auction.

derivatives

haḿmer·er
noun
mal·le·us (măĺē-əs)

[Latin, hammer.]

noun: pl., mal·le·i (măĺē-ī́) 

The hammer-shaped bone that is the outermost of the three small bones in the mammalian middle ear. Also called hammer