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Synonyms
sink (sĭngk)

[Middle English sinken, from Old English sincan.]

verb: sank (săngk) or sunk (sŭngk), sunk, sink·ing, sinks. 

intransitive verb 

  1. To descend to the bottom; submerge.
    1. To fall or drop to a lower level, especially to go down slowly or in stages: The water in the lake sank several feet during the long, dry summer.
    2. To subside or settle gradually, as a massive or weighty structure.
  2. To appear to move downward, as the sun or moon in setting.
  3. To slope downward; incline.
  4. To pass into a specified condition: She sank into a deep sleep.
    1. To deteriorate in quality or condition: The patient is sinking fast. The family sank into a state of disgrace.
    2. To diminish, as in value.
  5. To become weaker, quieter, or less forceful: His voice sank to a whisper.
    1. To drop or fall slowly, as from weakness or fatigue: The exhausted runner sank to the ground.
    2. To feel great disappointment or discouragement: Her heart sank within her.
  6. To seep or soak; penetrate: The water is sinking into the ground.
  7. To make an impression; become felt or understood: The meaning finally sank in.

transitive verb 

  1. To cause to descend beneath a surface: sink a ship.
  2. To cause to drop or lower: sank the bucket into the well.
  3. To force into the ground: sink a piling.
  4. To dig or drill (a mine or well) in the earth.
  5. To occupy the full attention of; engross.
    1. To make weaker, quieter, or less forceful.
    2. To reduce in quantity or worth.
  6. To debase the nature of; degrade.
  7. To bring to a low or ruined state; defeat or destroy.
  8. To suppress or hide: He sank his arrogance and apologized.
  9. Informal To defeat, as in a game.
    1. To invest: sink money into a new housing project.
    2. To invest without any prospect of return.
  10. To pay off (a debt).
  11. Sports To get (a ball) into a hole or basket.

noun 

  1. A water basin fixed to a wall or floor and having a drainpipe and generally a piped supply of water.
  2. A cesspool.
  3. A sinkhole.
  4. A natural or artificial means of absorbing or removing a substance or a form of energy from a system.
  5. A place regarded as wicked and corrupt.

idioms

sink or swim
To fail or succeed without alternative.

derivatives

sinḱa·ble
adjective