hand
(hănd)
[Middle English, from Old English.]
noun
- The terminal part of the human arm located below the forearm, used for grasping and holding and consisting of the wrist, palm, four fingers, and an opposable thumb.
- A homologous or similar part in other animals, as the terminal part of the forelimb in certain vertebrates.
- A unit of length equal to 4 inches (10.2 centimeters), used especially to specify the height of a horse.
- Something suggesting the shape or function of the human hand, especially:
- Any of the rotating pointers used as indexes on the face of a mechanical clock.
- A pointer, as on a gauge or dial.
- Printing See index
- Lateral direction indicated according to the way in which one is facing: at my right hand.
- A style or individual sample of writing.
- A signature: put my hand to the contract.
- A round of applause to signify approval.
- Physical assistance; help: gave me a hand with the bags.
- Sports A handball in soccer.
- Games
- The cards held in a card game by a given player at any time.
- The number of cards dealt each player; the deal.
- A player or participant in a card game: We need a fourth hand for bridge.
- A portion or section of a game during which all the cards dealt out are played: a hand of poker.
- One who performs manual labor: a factory hand.
- One who is part of a group or crew: the ship's hands.
- A participant in an activity, often one who specializes in a particular activity or pursuit: an old hand at labor negotiations.
- The degree of immediacy of a source of information; degree of reliability: heard the scandalous tale at third hand.
- The strength or force of one's position: negotiated from a strong hand.
- Possession, ownership, or keeping. Often used in the plural: The books should be in your hands by noon.
- Power; jurisdiction; care: The defendant's fate is in the hands of the jury. Dinner is in the chef's hands.
- Involvement or participation: “In all this was evident the hand of the counterrevolutionaries” (John Reed)
- An influence or effect: The manager had a hand in all major decisions.
- Evidence of craft or artistic skill: can see the hand of a genius even in the lighter poems.
- An aptitude or ability: I tried my hand at decorating.
- The aesthetic feel or tactile quality of something, such as a fabric, textile, or carpeting, that indicates its fineness, texture, and durability.
- A manner or way of performing something: a light hand with makeup.
- Permission or a promise, especially a pledge to wed.
- A commitment or agreement, especially when sealed by a handshake; one's word: You have my hand on that.
verb: hand·ed, hand·ing, hands.
transitive verb
- To give or pass with or as if with the hands; transmit: Hand me your keys.
- To aid, direct, or conduct with the hands: The usher handed the patron to a reserved seat.
- Nautical To roll up and secure (a sail); furl.
- Sports
- To give (the ball) directly to a teammate, as in football. Often used with off.
- To carry, strike, or propel (the ball) with the hand or arm in violation of the rules in soccer.
intransitive verb
Sports
- To make a handoff, as in football. Often used with off.
phrasal verbs
- hand down
- To bequeath to one's heirs.
- To make and pronounce (an official decision, especially a court verdict).
- hand on
- To turn over to another.
- hand out
- To distribute freely; disseminate.
- To administer or deal out.
- hand over
- To release or relinquish to another.
- hand up
- To deliver (an indictment) to a higher judicial authority.
idioms
- at hand
- Close by; near. Soon in time; imminent: Retribution is at hand.
- at the hand of
- By or through the agency of: favors he received at the hands of his uncle.
- by hand
- By using the hands; manually.
- get (one's) hands on
- To get possessioon of; acquire or obtain.
- hand and foot
- With concerted, never-ending effort: had to wait on them hand and foot.
- hand in glove
- On intimate terms or in close association: “The folklore of American academia says that publishing and teaching go hand in glove” (Edward B. Fiske)
- hand in hand
- In cooperation; jointly.
- hand it to
- To give credit to: You've got to hand it to her; she knows what she's doing.
- hand over fist
- At a tremendous rate: made money hand over fist.
- hands down
- With no trouble; easily. Indisputably; unquestionably.
- in hand
- In one's possession: arrived with the contract in hand. Under control: kept the tense situation in hand. Under consideration: gave her attention to the matter in hand. In preparation or process: With the work finally in hand, we began to see progress.Sports Remaining to be played by one team but not by another: Their team is ahead in the standings, but our team has two games in hand.
- off (one's) hands
- No longer under one's jurisdiction, within one's responsibility, or in one's care: We finally got that project off our hands.
- on hand
- Present; available: Are there enough people on hand to hold a meeting? About to happen; imminent; What is on hand for this evening?
- on (one's) hands
- In one's possession, often as an imposed responsibility or burden: Now they have the grandchildren on their hands.
- on the one hand
- As one point of view; from one standpoint.
- on the other hand
- As another point of view; from another standpoint.
- out of hand
- Out of control: Employee absenteeism has gotten out of hand. At once; immediately. Over and done with; finished. Uncalled for or improper; indiscreet.
- to hand
- Nearby. In one's possession.
derivatives
- hand́er
- noun
- hand́less
- adjective
in·dex
(ĭńdĕkś)
[Middle English, forefinger, from Latin.]
noun: pl., -dex·es or -di·ces (-dĭ-sēź)
- Something that serves to guide, point out, or otherwise facilitate reference, especially:
- An alphabetized list of names, places, and subjects treated in a printed work, giving the page or pages on which each item is mentioned.
- A thumb index.
- A table, file, or catalog.
- Computer Science A list of keywords associated with a record or document, used especially as an aid in searching for information.
- Something that reveals or indicates; a sign: “Her face . . . was a fair index to her disposition” (Samuel Butler)
- A character ([hand pointing right]) used in printing to call attention to a particular paragraph or section. Also called fist, hand
- An indicator or pointer, as on a scientific instrument.
- Mathematics A number or symbol, often written as a subscript or superscript to a mathematical expression, that indicates an operation to be performed, an ordering relation, or a use of the associated expression.
- A number derived from a formula, used to characterize a set of data.
- A number that represents the change in price or value of an aggregate of goods, services, wages, or other measurable quantity in comparison with a reference number for a previous period of time.
- Roman Catholic Church A list formerly published by Church authority, restricting or forbidding the reading of certain books.
transitive verb: -dexed, -dex·ing, -dex·es.
- To furnish with an index: index a book.
- To enter in an index.
- To indicate or signal.
- To adjust through indexation.
derivatives
- ińdex́er
- noun