spruce
1 (sprōōs)
[Short for obsolete Spruce fir, Prussian fir, from Middle English Spruce, Prussia, alteration of Pruce, from Anglo-Norman Pruz, from Medieval LatinPrussia.]
noun
- Any of various coniferous evergreen trees of the genus Picea, having needlelike foliage, drooping cones, and soft wood often used for paper pulp.
- Any of various similar or related trees.
- The wood of any of these trees.
- A grayish green to dark greenish black.
spruce
2 (sprōōs)
[Perhaps from obsolete spruce leather, Prussian leather, from Middle EnglishSpruce, Prussia; see spruce1.]
adjective: spruc·er, spruc·est.
- Neat, trim, and smart in appearance: “a good-looking man; spruce and dapper, and very tidy” (Anthony Trollope)
verb: spruced, spruc·ing, spruc·es.
transitive verb
- To make neat and trim: spruced up the chairs with new slipcovers.
intransitive verb
- To make oneself neat and smart in appearance: He was sprucing for the school dance.
derivatives
- sprucély
- adverb
- sprucéness
- noun